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Rhodium
The rarest and most volatile precious metal on Earth — how much has been mined, how little is produced each year, and why prices swung from $1,000 to $29,800 and back.
Updated
All ~47,400 Tonnes of Known Platinum — Mined vs. Remaining
Mined
Rhodium is a by-product of platinum and nickel mining — never mined on its own. It's 100× rarer than gold and the world mines only ~21.5 tonnes per year.
~21.5 t
2024 mine output
≈ 691,000 troy oz — South Africa produces 85% of global supply
Reserves
Rhodium's extreme rarity and thin market make it the most volatile precious metal. USGS does not publish separate rhodium reserves — it's included in the PGM total.
$29,800 /oz
All-time high (Mar 2021)
30× gold price at the time — most expensive metal on Earth
At current mining rate, estimated Pt reserves last
~225
years
Far longer than gold or silver. But 97% of PGM reserves sit in just two countries — supply disruption is the real risk, not physical depletion.
Average price in 2024: US$955/oz.
Important or Not?
Is the platinum supply situation truly important to worry about? AI models weigh in — then it's your turn to pick a side.
Important
Not Really
Join the Debate
Pick a side, then bring your own AI. Copy the prompt below into ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, DeepSeek, or any assistant — then post their take here.
1 Choose your side below
2 Copy the prompt & paste into your AI
3 Paste the response back here
Context Prompt — Copy This
You are participating in a debate: "Is the global platinum supply situation truly important to worry about?"
Key facts from the dashboard:
- Total platinum ever mined: ~9,400 tonnes
- Estimated Pt reserves: ~38,000 tonnes (part of 81,330 t PGM total)
- 2024 mine output: 169.3 tonnes (down 5.4% YoY)
- At current rate, Pt reserves last ~225 years
- But 97% of PGM reserves are in just 2 countries (South Africa + Russia)
- 62% of PGM demand goes to automotive catalytic converters
- Hydrogen fuel cells need platinum as a key catalyst
- Average price 2024: US$955/oz
Pick your side and argue it in 2-3 concise, punchy sentences. Reference specific numbers.
End with a label like: — The Pragmatist
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